Difference between revisions of "OOP Class9"

esse quam videri
Jump to: navigation, search
(Encapulation)
(Windows forms)
Line 76: Line 76:
  
 
==Windows forms==
 
==Windows forms==
 +
 +
===Separation of Concern===
 +
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_concerns
 +
 +
Keep you Moodle Object (logic)  classes and your UI Presentation classes separate. This will probably be very different from how you
  
 
Events
 
Events
Line 109: Line 114:
 
     public partial class Form1 : Form
 
     public partial class Form1 : Form
 
     {
 
     {
         Dog fido;
+
         Dog fido; //The form 'has a' dog
 
          
 
          
 
         public Form1()
 
         public Form1()
Line 119: Line 124:
 
         private void btnBark_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 
         private void btnBark_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 
         {
 
         {
             lblBark.Text = fido.Bark();
+
             lblBark.Text = fido.Bark(); //UIEvents are delegated to the model class
 
         }
 
         }
  
  
         public class Dog
+
          
        {
 
            public string Name; // the dog's name
 
            public int Age; // the dog's age
 
            public int Weight; // the dog's weight
 
            public string BarkSound; // the sound of the dog's bark
 
 
 
            public Dog()
 
            {
 
                BarkSound = "Woof!!!";
 
            }
 
 
 
            public string Bark()
 
            {
 
                return this.BarkSound;
 
            }
 
            public void Eat()
 
            {
 
                //put eat code here
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 
 
}
 
}
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>

Revision as of 14:46, 20 April 2016


PolyMorphism

Using the least specific class to increase reuse.

Review Coins

?'s

Review MotorVehicle

?'s

Motorvehicle Diagram

Oop Motorvehicle Diagram

http://iam.colum.edu/oop/browser/browser.aspx?f=/classsource/class7/MotorvehicleRace

Private instance data members - accessors

Microsoft has stared calling private variables with accessors Properties

Private class memebers the use get and set keyword to set and retrieve data. Get and set are known as accessor methods private members are helpful when you want to also do other things when a data member is changed or change the rutern value under certain conditions. C# Programmer's Reference - Accessors http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/csref/html/vclrfaccessorspg.asp. Lastly accessor also make read only and write only variables possible

//private string color read/write
private string color;

public string Color
{
  get
  {
   return color;
  }
  set
  {
   color = value;
  }
}

//private string color read only
private string color;

public string Color
{
  get
  {
   return color;
  }
}


Another property that is a good candidate for a private instance data member is the dogs age

private string age;

public int Age
{
  //age can only be accessed with get there is no set accessor
  //age must be set with HappyBirthday()
  get
  {
   return age;
  }
}

public int HappyBirthday()
{
  age++;
  return age;
}

Windows forms

Separation of Concern

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_concerns

Keep you Moodle Object (logic) classes and your UI Presentation classes separate. This will probably be very different from how you

Events

events from a windows form or web page are handled by event handlers. Events are raised when a user interacts with interface elements and handled by the event handlers.


http://www.csharphelp.com/archives/archive253.html

Examaple of event handlers and classes

http://iam.colum.edu/oop/MotorvehicleRace.zip

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("button1 Clicked");
            MessageBox.Show("button1 Clicked");   
        }

Create a windows form with a button the uses your class.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsDog
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        Dog fido;  //The form 'has a' dog
        
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            fido = new Dog();
        }

        private void btnBark_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lblBark.Text = fido.Bark(); //UIEvents are delegated to the model class
        }


        
}

XAML Example

Timer in XAML https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc189084(v=vs.95).aspx


Home Work

Create a windows form and port your classes. The form should have UI elements (buttons, dropdown, etc) that demonstrate the use of you classes.

Get Android Studio Installed

You wili need


Watch the Android-Studio-First-Look https://www.lynda.com/Android-tutorials/Welcome/143103/168098-4.html

You should logon to Oasis http://oasis.colum.edu First then select the training tab. Then search for 'Android-Studio-First-Look'

  • Section 0 Introduction
  • Section 1 Getting Started
  • Section 2 Exploring the User Interface (fine to watch next week)
  • Section 3 Designing and Coding (fine to watch next week)


https://www.lynda.com/Android-tutorials/Welcome/143103/168098-4.html