Difference between revisions of "DD Class9"

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</csharp>
 
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==Events and Commands==
 
 
{{ASPX csharp commands}}
 
 
==More Normal Forms==
 
 
===Second Normal Form===
 
 
In order to reach 2NF the table must first be in 1NF
 
 
Second Normal Form eliminates functional dependencies on a partial key by putting the fields in a separate table from those that are dependent on the whole key.
 
 
'Remove Fields that are not dependent on the primary key'
 
 
 
Not Normal
 
 
Adresses
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
! CustNum !! FirstName !! LastName !! Address !! City !! State !! ZIP
 
|-
 
| 1 || John || Doe || 12 Main Street || Sea Cliff || NY || 11579
 
|-
 
| 2 || Alan || Johnson || 82 Evergreen Tr || Sea Cliff || NY || 11579
 
|-
 
| 3 || Beth || Thompson || 1912 NE 1st St  || Miami || FL  || 33157
 
|-
 
| 4 || Jacob  || Smith || 142 Irish Way || South Bend || IN || 46637
 
|-
 
| 5 || Sue || Ryan || 412 NE 1st St || Miami || FL  || 33157
 
|}
 
 
 
Normal
 
 
StatesZips
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
! ZIP !! City !! State
 
|-
 
| 11579 || Sea Cliff || NY
 
|-
 
|33157  || Miami || FL
 
|-
 
|46637 || South Bend || IN
 
|}
 
 
Address
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
! CustNum !! FirstName !! LastName !! Address !! ZIP
 
|-
 
|1 || John || Doe || 12 Main Street || 11579
 
|-
 
|2 || Alan || Johnson || 82 Evergreen Tr || 11579
 
|-
 
|3 || Beth || Thompson || 1912 NE 1st St || 33157
 
|-
 
|4 || Jacob || Smith || 142 Irish Way || 46637
 
|-
 
|5 || Sue || Ryan || 412 NE 1st St || 33157
 
|}
 
 
===In class===
 
 
Normalize the books exmaple
 
 
'''Books'''
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
!Author !! Title !! Pages !! Publisher !! PublisherURL !! Subject !! ISBN
 
|-
 
| Michael Allen Dymmoch || The Man Who Understood Cats || 256 || Avon Books || http://www.harpercollins.com/imprints/index.aspx?imprintid=517994 || Fiction Mystery || 0380722658
 
|-
 
| Joseph Cancellaro || Exploring Sound Design for Interactive Media || 272 || Thomson Delmar Learning || http://www.delmarlearning.com/ || Sound || 1401881025
 
|}
 
 
===Third Normal Form===
 
 
Third Normal Form eliminates functional dependencies on non-key fields by putting them in a separate table. At this stage, all non-key fields are dependent on the key, the whole key and nothing but the key. Must be in second normal form.
 
 
Not normal
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
!Company !! City !! State !! ZIP
 
|-
 
| Acme Widgets || New York || NY || 10169
 
|-
 
| ABC Corporation || Miami || FL  || 33196
 
|-
 
| XYZ, Inc. || Columbia || MD || 21046
 
|}
 
 
Normal
 
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
! KompanyID !! KompanyName !! Zip
 
|-
 
|1 || Acme Widgets || 10169
 
|-
 
|2 || ABC Corporation || 33196
 
|-
 
|3  || XYZ, Inc. || 21046
 
|}
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
! Zip !! CityID
 
|-
 
|10169 || 1
 
|-
 
|33196 || 2
 
|-
 
|21046 || 3
 
|}
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
! CityID !! City
 
|-
 
| 1 || New York
 
|-
 
| 2 || Miami
 
|-
 
| 3  || Columbia
 
|}
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"
 
! StateID !! State
 
|-
 
| 1 || NY
 
|-
 
| 2 || FL
 
|-
 
| 3 || MD
 
|}
 
 
http://home.earthlink.net/~billkent/Doc/simple5.htm.
 
 
==Many to Many Relationships==
 
 
Look up tables. Are often used to define a many to many relation ship. These lookup tables often have a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_key compound key].
 
 
See the Student Courses example from the [[Data Relationships]] page.
 
 
This is a demonstration of a logon system where users can have multiple roles. There is a compound key used on the roles table. The compound key consists of two or more foreign keys. Each combination of foreign keys must be unique.
 
 
[[Image:ManyToMany.png]]
 
 
===Lookup Table===
 
 
Here the BlogTags Tbale uses a compound key (two primary keys) to join two other tables. The Blog table is joined to the Tag table where each person can add a tag. This is a one to many one to many relationship. Person can a tag to each blog. This is often referred to as a look up table
 
 
[[Image:DDBlogLookupTable.png]]
 
 
==HomeWork==
 
 
Blog project can be done alone or XP style with one partner.
 
 
 
[[DD Blog Project]]
 

Revision as of 20:42, 8 November 2009


Review First Normal Form

Let build the example for the homework.

Build Interface to GameDB

Games

GameTitle GameGenre DeveloperName Platform(s) Year DeveloperWebsite GameWebsite
Quake1 FPS id Dos 1996 http://www.idsoftware.com/ http://www.idsoftware.com/games/quake/quake/
Diablo RPG Blizzard Windows 95 1996 http://www.blizzard.com/ http://www.blizzard.com/diablo/
SimCity Sim Interplay Dos 1993 http://www.interplay.com/ http://www.maxis.com/

Tables Games, Developers, Websites, Platforms?

Build Views


DataReader


1 Connection Object <csharp> //Connection string comes from web config SqlConnection objConnection = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["cheeseConnectionString"].ConnectionString); </csharp>

web.config connection strings

<xml> <configuration>

              <connectionStrings>

<add name="cheeseConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=iamdb;Initial Catalog=cheese;User ID=student;Password=Student" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"/> </connectionStrings> </xml>

2 Command Object <csharp>string strSQL = "SELECT CheeseName,CheeseDescription FROM cheese";

   string strResultsHolder = "";
   
   SqlCommand objCommand = new SqlCommand(strSQL, objConnection);

</csharp>

3 Reader and Reading <csharp> SqlDataReader objDataReader = null; //Reader to read through the result

   try
   {
       objConnection.Open();                                       //Open Connection
       objDataReader = objCommand.ExecuteReader();
       while (objDataReader.Read() == true)
       {
           strResultsHolder += String.Format("{0}:{1}

", objDataReader["CheeseName"], objDataReader["CheeseDescription"]); } } catch (Exception e) { lblErr.Text = "Connection failed to open successfully.
"; lblErr.Text += e.ToString(); } finally { objDataReader.Close(); //Close Reader objConnection.Close(); //Close Connection
   }
   //Write results
   divListCheese.InnerHtml = strResultsHolder;

}

</csharp>