Difference between revisions of "DD Class11"

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(Sub Query)
(Sub Query)
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|168 || Application Design || 36-4601
 
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|169 || OOP || 36-2001
 
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Revision as of 03:25, 12 April 2007


Review Data Diagram for final

  • are they normal?
  • can the design acomplish your goals?
  • are they over engineered?

Sql Aggregate Functions

They perform a calculation on a set to values and return a single value. Aggregate functions are determinate. They will return the same value given the same dataset.

  • AVG
  • MIN
  • CHECKSUM
  • SUM
  • CHECKSUM_AGG
  • STDEV
  • COUNT
  • STDEVP
  • COUNT_BIG
  • VAR
  • GROUPING
  • VARP
  • MAX

<sql> SELECT MAX(PricePerPound) as MaxPrice from CheesePrice

SELECT AVG(PricePerPound) as AvgPrice from CheesePrice

SELECT COUNT(CheeseID) as Count from CheesePrice </sql>

Sub Query

A query may be a part of another query. This allows

IN vs EXSISTS

Remember the Many to Many relation ship in the Student Registration System

ManyToManyStudentCourses.png

Here a student has many course and a course has many student. Imagine in the registration system the student will be presented with a list of classes that they can add. That list of classes should not include the courses that they are already taking. Course

CourseID CourseName CourseNumber
9 Science 66-0002
10 Math 66-0001
11 Data Design 36-2601
168 Application Design 36-4601
169 OOP 36-2001

Student

StudentID PeopleID OasisID
1 1 666666
2 2 777777


StudentCourses

StudentID CourseID SemesterID
1 9 1
2 9 1
1 10 1

StudentsCourses_vw <sql> SELECT dbo.Student.PeopleID, dbo.Student.OasisID, dbo.StudentCourses.SemesterID, dbo.Course.CourseName,

 dbo.Course.CourseNumber, dbo.Student.StudentID, 
 dbo.Course.CourseID

FROM dbo.StudentCourses INNER JOIN

 dbo.Student ON dbo.StudentCourses.StudentID = dbo.Student.StudentID INNER JOIN
 dbo.Course ON dbo.StudentCourses.CourseID = dbo.Course.CourseID

</sql>

StudentsCourses vw.png

<sql> SELECT CourseID, CourseName, CourseNumber FROM Course WHERE (

  CourseID not in 
  (
     SELECT CourseID FROM StudentsCourses_vw WHERE StudentID = @StudentID
  )

) </sql>

This query has two parts

SELECT CourseID FROM StudentsCourses_vw WHERE StudentID = 1

returns

CourseID
9
10

then

<sql> SELECT CourseID, CourseName, CourseNumber FROM Course WHERE (

  CourseID NOT IN 
  (
     SELECT CourseID FROM StudentsCourses_vw WHERE StudentID = 1
  )

) </sql>

returns

CourseID CousreName CourseNumber
11 Data Design 36-2601
168 Application Design 36-4601
169 OOP 36-2001

Course adder example

http://iam.colum.edu/dd/classsource/class8/student.aspx

SQL Subquery

Uploader/Email

Mappath

Server.Mappath

upload permissions

HomeWork

Web Skeleton of your site

Demostate one feature